Sei uchisarudza endoscope?
Non invasive diagnosis+therapy+pathological biopsy=high diagnostic rate+kukurumidza kupora+kurwadza kushoma, akazvipira kuisa ruzivo rwezvipfuyo pekutanga.
Ndedzipi nzvimbo dzinogona kuongororwa endoscope
Esophagus: esophagitis / esophageal kubuda ropa / hernia yesophageal duct / esophageal leiomyoma / kenza yesophageal uye kenza yemwoyo, nezvimwe.
Mudumbu: gastritis / gastric ulcer / gastric kubuda ropa / gastric bundu / gomarara remudumbu, nezvimwe.
Ura: ulcerative colitis / colonic polyps / colorectal cancer, nezvimwe
Kana pane chero muviri wekune imwe nyika kuruboshwe uye kurudyi lobar maronda kuburikidza nekufema turakiti fibronchoscope, bacteriology uye cytological ongororo yebronchoalveolar lavage inogona kuitwa panguva imwe chete.
Biopsy: Kana kuchinja kwemucosal ruvara uye magadzirirwo akawanikwa, kana kana pane maronda akadai sekukurwa, maronda, uye mapundu.Sampling inogona kuitwa yakananga biopsy, kazhinji mushure mekunge bvunzo dzese dzapera uye kutorwa mafoto.
Endoscopic kurapwa nzira:
Kubvisa chinhu chekunze: Shandisa marudzi akasiyana-siyana emapuranga kusungirira chinhu chekunze kuburikidza ne endoscope.Mitumbi yekune dzimwe nyika inopinda mudumbu inogona kubviswa kuti irege kukuvadzwa kwekuvhiya.Kune varwere vakura vane hutano uye metabolic kusagadzikana vasingakwanisi kudya, endoscopic nhungamiro inogona kushandiswa kuisa percutaneous gastric flaccidity tube, iri nyore kushanda uye inogona kushandiswa kwehupenyu hwese.
Kune zviitiko zvepakati kusvika kune zvakanyanya kudonha kwetracheal, endoscopic nhungamiro inogona kushandiswa kuisa tracheal stents.
Kuderedza kudzipwa uye kufa kunokonzerwa nekunetsekana kwekufema mumhuka, electrocoagulation uye electrocautery tekinoroji: high-frequency electrocoagulation uye electrocautery mapanga anogona kushandiswa semazuva ese ekuvhiya kucheka uye hemostasis, ine hunhu hwakadai sekubuda ropa kushoma, kukuvara kwetishu kushoma, uye nekukurumidza kupora mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-07-2023